An Essential Part of Complete Dental Cleanings

Scaling and root planing is a highly effective, non-surgical treatment for gum disease in its early stages. This procedure thoroughly cleans the areas between your teeth and gums, reaching down to the roots.

Scaling involves removing tartar and plaque from the tooth surfaces, while root planing smooths the root surfaces and eliminates any infected tissue to promote healing and gum reattachment.

If you have gum disease or deep gum pockets, bacteria and tartar can accumulate below the gum line. Scaling and root planing carefully cleans these root surfaces, removing plaque and tartar while smoothing the roots to eliminate bacterial toxins. This helps control gum disease and promotes healthier gums.

Debridement

Debridement is a thorough cleaning procedure used when heavy plaque, tartar, or debris prevents a clear view of the teeth and gums. It helps remove buildup, reduce inflammation, and prepare the mouth for a detailed exam or further treatment, supporting better diagnosis and improved oral health.

Prophy vs Scaling and Root Planing

Prophy (routine cleaning) maintains healthy gums by removing plaque and tartar above the gumline. Scaling and root planing is a deeper, therapeutic procedure that cleans below the gumline to treat gum disease. The right approach depends on gum health and the presence of infection or pocketing.

Scaling and Root Planing

Scaling and root planing is a deep cleaning procedure used to treat gum disease. It removes plaque and tartar from below the gumline and smooths root surfaces to help gums reattach. This process reduces bacteria, controls infection, and supports healing to protect teeth and surrounding bone.

Site-Specific Antibiotic Placement

Site-specific antibiotic placement delivers medication directly into infected gum pockets after deep cleaning. This targeted approach helps reduce bacteria, control infection, and support healing in areas affected by gum disease. It enhances the effectiveness of treatment while minimizing the need for systemic antibiotics.

Post-Operative Instructions for Scaling and Root Planing

Post-operative instructions for scaling and root planing focus on managing sensitivity and supporting healing after deep cleaning. Patients are guided on gentle brushing, rinsing as directed, and avoiding irritants like hard or spicy foods. Following these steps helps reduce discomfort, control bacteria, and promote healthy gum reattachment.

Tips for Maintaining Healthy Gums

Scaling and root planing is generally well tolerated, but you may feel some soreness afterward, especially in the deeper areas under your gums.
Your teeth may be slightly more sensitive to hot or cold, and minor bleeding can occur for a short time following the procedure.
Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen and applying ice packs to the outside of your face can help ease discomfort.
Brush and floss gently to avoid irritating tender or bruised gums. We will guide you on the best techniques to maintain oral hygiene during recovery.

Scaling and root planing is a straightforward and effective treatment for controlling gum disease. With proper dental care afterward, the progression of the disease can be halted, allowing your gums to heal, regain firmness, and return to a healthy pink color.